Helical metasurfaces based on topological surface states in three-dimensional photonic topological insulators

Helical metasurfaces based on topological surface states in three-dimensional photonic topological insulators

• Abstract Topological photonics expands the landscape of artificial electromagnetic materials and provides a variety of responses via robust boundary modes. • Three-dimensional ph

Materials Science · February 20, 2026 (updated February 24, 2026) · 1 min · 192 words